too many和too much的区别:

1、修饰的词不同。

too many修饰可数名词复数形式,常用于肯定句中,意思是“太多、太多的”;

You made too many mistakes.

你犯的错误太多了。

There are too many schools chasing after too few students.

有太多的学校争抢太少的学生。

too much修饰不可数名词,一般在句尾作副词,意思是“太、非常”。

Too much sun ages the skin.

晒太阳过多会使皮肤衰老。

That comes of eating too much!

那是吃得太多的结果!

补充:

much 是修饰不可数名词的,many是修饰可数名词的。

所以区分这两个短语就要像咱们语文学习一样抓住中心词

找到中心词以后,前面的too也就是起一个简单的修饰作用

既然much 修饰不可数名词,那么too much 也修饰不可数名词,找到中心词much就可以了,同理,many也是一样修饰可数名词

2、用法不同。

too many中心词是many,用法与many相同;

too much中心词是much,用法与much相同。

too much和much to的区别:

too much的重心在于much。

因为much+不可数名词,所以too much+不可数名词,意为“大量”。

They watch too much TV.

他们看电视看得太多了。

much too的重心在于too。

因为too+形容词,所以much too+形容词,意为“太…”,相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词。

The skin is much too delicate.

皮肤太过娇嫩了。

too many和much to的区别:

too many的重心在于many。

因为many+可数名词,所以too many+可数名词,意为“太多的”。

There are too many mistakes in this essay.

这篇文章错误太多。

much too的重心在于too。

因为too+形容词,所以much too+形容词,意为“太…”,相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词。

He takes bends much too fast.

他拐弯时车开得太快。

练习一下:

请用too many, too much, much too填空:

1 Her skull was crammed with ________thoughts.

2 These shoes are ________ tight.

3 There are ______ books in the bookstore.

[下雨]你学会了吗?