【栏目简介】

围绕单元写作任务，分四步(审清题目→头脑风暴→提供素材→谋篇布局)进行科学点拨，精心设计练习，旨在引导学生思考和动手操练，进而提高学生的语言能力、文化意识、思维品质及学习能力。?

提高英语听力的建议

【写作任务】

假如你叫李华，是一个英语学习爱好者，你在某英语学习论坛看到了以下求助信息。请你根据求助信息，用英语写一封邮件帮助该求助者。

【审清题目】

内容：针对听不懂英语提出相应的建议

文体：应用文(邮件)；邮件的主体部分为说明文

人称：以第二人称you为主

时态：以一般现在时为主

【头脑风暴】

【提供素材】

?常用语块

补全下列语块对应的英文表达。

(找问题)

1. not have a large / wide vocabulary (词汇量) / have a poor vocabulary

2. know little of the rules of English grammar, _________________(犯语法错误), use bad grammar

3. pronounce incorrectly (不正确地) / badly / have a poor pronunciation

4. try to understand every word

5. _________________(没有进行足够的听力练习), hardly listen to real and natural English

6. know little of the differences between English and Chinese

7. be nervous, _________________(害怕犯错)

Key:

2. make mistakes in grammar / make grammar mistakes

5. not have / get enough listening practice

7. be afraid of making / to make mistakes

(给对策)

1. increase vocabulary by _________________(阅读英文书籍) / magazines / newspapers, learn to _________________(猜意思) of new words

2. _________________( 学习语法规则), do grammar exercises, memorize sentence patterns

3. study pronunciation rules by _________________(观看英语发音视频), try to read after the English sentences and conversations, _________________(练习听力) with partners and correct pronunciation, have conversations with friends, repeat out loud

4. _________________( 学会做笔记), write down important information, listen for the key words

5. _________________(看英语电视节目) / movies, _________________(听英语新闻) / speeches / songs

6. _________________( 关注) the differences between English and Chinese, develop the habit of thinking in English

7. believe in yourself, _________________(从错误中学习)

Key:

1. reading English books; guess the meaning

2. learn grammar rules

3. watching English pronunciation videos; practice listening

4. learn to take notes

5. watch English TV programs; listen to English news

6. pay attention to

7. learn from mistakes

?常用句型

(提建议)

1. You must / should keep in mind that …

2. I advise you to …

3. I suggest (建议) you (should) …

4. It's a good idea to …

5. It's important / necessary to …

【谋篇布局】

将括号内的汉语翻译成英语，补全邮件。

Dear Li Xue,

Key:

1. how to improve English listening

2. It's important to find out the reasons

3. I advise you to / I suggest you (should) increase your vocabulary by reading English magazines

4. It's a good idea to learn pronunciation rules

5. you (should) listen to English news and songs as often as possible

【小试身手】

同学们，参考【头脑风暴】、【提供素材】部分内容，结合你在学习英语方面积累的宝贵经验，给求助者Li Xue写一封邮件，提供一些能帮助她提高英语听力的可行性建议吧。

以上内容摘自《英语周报》，版权所有，侵权必究！

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